This day in History - July 21

368 Historic Events for July 21
230 Event St Pontianus begins his reign as Catholic Pope
365 Event Alexandria hit by Earthquake; about 50,000 die
866 Event John appointed bishop of the kingdom
905 Event Holy Roman Catholic emperor Louis III captured
976 Event Emperor Otto II gives earl Leopold I, East Bavaria
1160 Death Peterus Lombardus, Italian theologist/bishop of Paris, dies
1320 Event Count Louis of Nevers marries 8-year old daughter of Philips V
1425 Death Manuel Paleologus, Byzantine Emperor (1391-1425)/writer, dies
1515 Birth St Philippus Nerius, [Philippo Neri], Italian merchant/priest
1540 Death John I Z polyai, prince of Transsylvania/king of Hungary, dies
1542 Event Pope Paul III begins inquisition against Protestants (Sactum Officium)
1544 Death Ren‚ of Chalon [Renatus of Nassau], prince of Orange, slain in battle
1568 Event Battle at Jemmingen: Alva's troops beat Dutch rebellion
1579 Event Mechelen surrenders to duke of Parma
1588 Event English fleet defeats Spanish armada
1595 Event Alvara Mendana discovers Marquesas Island
1620 Birth Jean Picard, French astronomer
1664 Birth Matthew Prior, English poet
1669 Event John Lockes Constitution of English colony Carolina approved
1676 Birth Anthony Collins, English philosopher (A discourse on free-thinking)
1683 Death Lord William Russell, English plotter against Charles II, beheaded
1693 Birth Thomas Pelham-Holles 1st duke of Newcastle, Engl minister of finance
1706 Birth Pierre Lyonet, zoologist/cryptologist (Anatomy of Wilgehoutrups)
1717 Death Niccol• Amenta, Italian poet (La Gostanza), dies
1730 Event States of Holland put death penalty on "sodomy"